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toefl 2

Mata Pelajaran: Bahasa Inggris
Jenjang: UMUM

1. [Listening Monolog] Today's lecture covers the water cycle: evaporation, condensation, precipitation, and collection. What is the main topic?

  • A. Ocean currents
  • B. Water cycle
  • C. Weather forecasting
  • D. River ecosystems

2. [Listening Monolog] In cell division, mitosis ensures that each daughter cell receives a full set of chromosomes. What process is described?

  • A. Photosynthesis
  • B. Mitosis
  • C. Meiosis
  • D. Respiration

3. [Listening Monolog] Economic inflation refers to the increasing prices of goods and services over time, which reduces purchasing power. What does inflation reduce?

  • A. Currency value
  • B. Loan interest
  • C. Government spending
  • D. Import taxes

4. [Listening Monolog] The Great Barrier Reef is facing threats from climate change and overfishing. What threatens the reef?

  • A. Volcanoes
  • B. Desertification
  • C. Climate change
  • D. Urbanization

5. [Listening Monolog] To make ethical decisions, one must weigh pros and cons, using frameworks such as utilitarianism or deontology. What is the speaker focusing on?

  • A. Business ethics
  • B. Financial planning
  • C. Scientific method
  • D. Communication skills

6. [Listening Monolog] In Shakespeare's 'Hamlet,' the prince struggles with revenge, mortality, and mental unrest. What character issue is mentioned?

  • A. Love
  • B. Madness
  • C. Friendship
  • D. Betrayal

7. [Listening Monolog] A balanced diet includes carbohydrates, proteins, and fats. Proteins build tissues. Which nutrient builds tissues?

  • A. Carbohydrates
  • B. Fats
  • C. Proteins
  • D. Vitamins

8. [Listening Monolog] Mount Everest presents dangers like altitude sickness, extreme cold, and avalanches. What danger is NOT mentioned?

  • A. Altitude sickness
  • B. Avalanches
  • C. Rockfalls
  • D. Extreme cold

9. [Listening Monolog] Behavioral economists explore biases like loss aversion and overconfidence. Which bias is cited?

  • A. Framing effect
  • B. Anchoring
  • C. Loss aversion
  • D. Herding

10. [Listening Monolog] Coral reefs host thousands of species, but 50% have been lost in the last 30 years. How much reef has been lost?

  • A. 10%
  • B. 30%
  • C. 50%
  • D. 70%

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